Vijay Diwas is celebrated on December 16th every year to commemorate India's victory in the 1971 Indo-Pak war. The victory led to the creation of Bangladesh from East Pakistan. The Indian Navy's Operations Trident and Python, led by Admiral Nanda, played a crucial role in the victory. The attacks on Karachi Port during the operations displayed the strategic prowess and determination of the Indian Navy. Admiral Nanda planned and executed the attacks, which resulted in the destruction of Pakistani naval vessels and a complete blockade of Karachi Port. The 1971 war was the only war in which the Indian Navy participated and brought rare laurels to the nation. Admiral Nanda was awarded the Padma Vibhushan for his courageousness during the war. However, Naval veterans are disappointed by the denial of the 'Admiral of the Fleet' honor to Admiral Nanda. They believe that he deserves the honor for his extraordinary leadership. They hope that the conferment of the honor will serve as an inspiration for future generations of naval officers.
The Indian Navy Ship (INS) Kadmatt (P29), an anti-submarine warfare corvette, arrived in Manila on Tuesday for a goodwill visit. The visit is part of India's efforts to strengthen maritime and defense security cooperation with the Philippines. The Indian envoy emphasized the shared interest in peace and stability in the Indo-Pacific region and called for compliance with the rule of law following recent aggressions by Chinese vessels in the West Philippine Sea.
In addition to the goodwill visit, India and the Philippines also started a maritime partnership exercise in the West Philippine Sea to promote maritime cooperation and a rules-based order. The exercise aims to enhance interoperability and coordination between the two navies. It is a significant step in strengthening the bilateral defense relationship and fostering greater maritime security in the region.
Vice Admiral MA Hampiholi, Chief of the Southern Naval Command, highlighted the Indian Navy's commitment to maritime capacity building and regional security dynamics. He mentioned the Navy's involvement in various missions in the Indian Ocean region, including anti-drug surveillance and humanitarian efforts. The Vice Admiral also emphasized the Navy's readiness to tackle maritime challenges and its role as a preferred security partner for allied maritime nations.
India has secured over 10 lakh crore investments in the maritime sector. The Maritime Amritkaal Vision 2047, launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, aims to develop India's maritime sector and make it a global maritime hub. The summit witnessed the signing of numerous MoUs and discussions on sustainable development, green ports and shipping, and the role of maritime clusters. The Indian government plans to reduce GHG emissions through the use of green fuels and renewable energy-based yard equipment. Additionally, the summit highlighted the importance of seafarers and India's rise in global seafarer supply.
On the other hand, the South Korean government plans to invest $534 million over five years to enhance the shipbuilding industry. The investment will focus on new technologies, alternative fuels, and manufacturing capabilities. South Korea aims to lead in high-value ships and expand into segments such as ammonia, hydrogen, and battery power. They will also invest in autonomous shipping systems and emerging technologies. The Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy (MOTIE) aims to capture over 80% of the next-generation shipbuilding market. The government will support training and apprenticeships to address the shortage of skilled workers. They will also invest in smart shipyards and support small and medium-sized shipbuilders. The ministry will improve the financial support infrastructure and explore developing laws to boost exports and bid winning performance.
The Government of Canada has also announced $9.9 million in funding to Innovate BC for the growth of B.C. technology businesses. The funding will support the development and adoption of clean technologies, open up new markets, and attract talent to the province. The Integrated Marketplace initiative aims to address business challenges, advance climate goals, and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The program has launched testbeds at various locations, including Vancouver International Airport and the Port of Prince Rupert. The Government of Canada is committed to achieving net-zero emissions nationwide by 2050.
The Indian Navy is focusing on complete indigenisation of weapons, systems, sensors, and platforms to become a 'Builder's Navy'. It has rapidly transformed from a Buyer's Navy to a Builder's Navy with active participation of the Indian industry. The design and construction of various warships and submarines are testimony to the Navy's commitment towards self-reliance and 'Make in India'. The commissioning of the aircraft carrier Vikrant has also showcased India's niche capability. The Navy has made significant changes in its personnel management system and shed colonial legacy to align with Indian culture and heritage. It is ready to face challenges with exemplary leadership.
The Indian Navy observes Submarine Day on December 8th annually to commemorate the commissioning of INS Kalvari, the first-ever submarine inducted into service by the Indian Navy. Submarines play a crucial role in maritime operations, excelling in undersea warfare, intelligence gathering, special operations, and anti-submarine warfare. The Indian Navy operates a range of submarine classes, showcasing the nation's commitment to maritime security. Submarine Day stands as a testament to the indelible contribution of these underwater warriors to India's maritime legacy.