Over the past decade, the United States has disbursed approximately $7.8 billion in foreign aid to Nigeria, focusing on critical areas such as health, security, and economic development. This aid has been instrumental in combating infectious diseases through initiatives like the President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR) and providing military training and counterterrorism support against groups like Boko Haram [3399cc54].
The annual breakdown of U.S. aid to Nigeria reveals a steady increase over the years: $446 million in 2015, $543 million in 2016, $643 million in 2017, $877 million in 2018, $761 million in 2019, $880 million in 2020, $922 million in 2021, $974 million in 2022, $1 billion in 2023, and $783 million projected for 2024 [3399cc54]. This consistent support underscores Nigeria's status as Africa's most populous nation and its fourth-largest economy, which faces persistent challenges including poverty, corruption, and insurgency [3399cc54].
In light of these figures, the role of U.S. aid in addressing Nigeria's socio-economic issues becomes increasingly significant. The aid not only aims to bolster health systems and security measures but also seeks to foster economic growth in a nation grappling with various developmental hurdles [3399cc54].