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Hong Kong Zoo Faces Scrutiny Amid Melioidosis Outbreak

2024-10-20 11:43:53.497000

A total of 10 monkeys have died at the Hong Kong Zoological and Botanical Gardens due to a melioidosis outbreak, with the latest death reported on October 20, 2024. This outbreak has raised significant concerns among animal welfare advocates and health officials alike. The most recent casualty was a common squirrel monkey that had been isolated and under medication since October 16. Earlier in the week, nine other monkeys succumbed to the same disease. Melioidosis is caused by the Burkholderia pseudomallei bacterium, which can infect both animals and humans, leading to severe health complications. The Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department has announced that a necropsy will be conducted to confirm the exact cause of death for the affected monkeys. The zoo is currently implementing measures to control the outbreak and ensure the safety of the remaining animals and visitors. This incident highlights the importance of monitoring infectious diseases in wildlife, especially in environments where animals are in close contact with humans.

In response to the outbreak, Kevin Yeung, Secretary for Culture, Sports and Tourism, has denied accusations of withholding information regarding the quarantined monkeys. He stated that the remaining 70 monkeys show no abnormalities, and the outbreak has been linked to digging work conducted near their enclosure. Yeung emphasized the government's commitment to transparency and public health safety. The ongoing outbreak has prompted discussions about animal welfare and the need for enhanced biosecurity measures in zoological settings to protect both animal and public health. Health authorities are closely monitoring the situation to prevent any potential spillover to human populations, as melioidosis can be transmitted through direct contact with contaminated soil or water sources. Notably, melioidosis is endemic in Hong Kong, with 19 human cases reported in 2024, and Dr. Fiona Woodhouse has noted that infections tend to increase after severe weather events.

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