In Hong Kong, the introduction of Silver Bonds has provided a low-risk investment option for approximately 2.4 million elderly residents since their launch in 2016. These bonds are designed to support the financial security of older citizens while simultaneously funding critical infrastructure projects, including the Central Kowloon Route and the Hung Shui Kiu development [44638ed5]. Financial Secretary Paul Chan Mo-po has emphasized the dual benefits of these bonds, highlighting their role in bolstering both the economy and public welfare [44638ed5].
The ninth round of Silver Bonds offers a guaranteed coupon rate of 4%, which is lower than the previous 5% rate [44638ed5]. This adjustment comes amidst a backdrop of inflation, which stood at 2.5% in July, prompting a reevaluation of investment returns for retirees [44638ed5]. Notably, three-quarters of retirees in Hong Kong expect to continue working beyond the traditional retirement age of 60 to 65, indicating a shift in the retirement landscape [44638ed5].
The Silver Bonds not only provide financial returns to investors but also contribute to broader economic growth and societal development. By channeling funds into essential infrastructure, the bonds play a crucial role in enhancing the quality of life for the elderly while fostering a more robust economy [44638ed5]. As the population ages, the importance of such financial instruments will likely grow, necessitating ongoing support and innovation in financial services tailored to the needs of older citizens [44638ed5].
In a parallel development, Consubanco in Mexico has issued 2.2 billion pesos (~US$129 million) in bonds aimed at boosting the silver economy, which addresses the needs of older adults [d745b687]. The International Finance Corporation (IFC) has partnered with Consubanco, investing significantly to support this initiative, which is historic as it marks the first listing without a debt offering in the Mexican stock market [d745b687]. This move reflects a growing recognition of the economic potential of the silver economy, which is projected to encompass a significant portion of the population in Latin America and the Caribbean by 2050 [d745b687].
Meanwhile, Hong Kong's Chief Executive John Lee Ka-chiu has emphasized the need for a coherent approach to the city's ageing population. The government has encouraged seniors to retire in mainland China for over a decade, citing space and cost benefits, which Secretary for Labour and Welfare Chris Sun Yuk-han described as a 'win-win' situation [688c0c55]. In February 2024, an Advisory Panel on Silver Economy was established to explore ways to tap into the elderly as a consumer group, yet it has met only twice since its formation [688c0c55]. Lee's 2023 policy address highlighted the elderly as a main consumer group, but Hong Kong has lagged behind other ageing economies in recognizing this potential [688c0c55]. The article calls for a more coherent approach to ageing policies to attract the global ageing market, emphasizing that other countries have made significant changes to accommodate their ageing populations [688c0c55].
Both Hong Kong's Silver Bonds and Mexico's initiatives underscore the increasing importance of financial products that cater to the aging population, highlighting a global trend towards recognizing and addressing the economic contributions and needs of older adults.