In a significant move to counter China's maritime expansion, the United Kingdom has announced plans to increase its naval activity in the Pacific, including joint fishing patrols with Pacific Island nations. Prime Minister Keir Starmer is set to unveil these plans on October 28, 2024, during the Commonwealth heads of government meeting in Samoa [39f88951]. This initiative aligns with the Quad's recent announcement of joint patrols in the Indo-Pacific, which includes the United States, Australia, Japan, and India, aimed at monitoring illegal fishing activities [f52093f4].
The UK's commitment to enhancing patrols comes as part of a broader strategy to address illegal fishing and respond to natural disasters in the region. Starmer emphasized the strategic importance of the Pacific for UK prosperity and security, marking a notable shift in the UK's foreign policy post-Brexit [39f88951]. The UK will also join the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership, further solidifying its engagement in the Indo-Pacific [39f88951].
The Quad's joint patrols, which are expected to commence with a ship observer mission in 2025, involve coastguard members from Japan, Australia, and India boarding a US Coast Guard vessel to enhance maritime order [f52093f4]. This initiative is seen as a response to rising tensions with China, particularly in disputed waters where illegal fishing has been a contentious issue [f52093f4].
Additionally, the UK's HMS Prince of Wales is scheduled for a Pacific tour next year, despite the Royal Navy's limited capabilities compared to the US [39f88951]. As the Quad and the UK bolster their maritime presence, these efforts reflect a concerted strategy among key allies to ensure a 'free and open' Indo-Pacific, addressing both security concerns and illegal fishing practices [f52093f4].