As the energy sector in India faces challenges, city gas companies such as Indraprastha Gas Ltd (IGL) and Adani Total Gas Ltd are contemplating a price increase for compressed natural gas (CNG). This consideration follows significant supply cuts of cheaper input gas, which were reduced by 20% on November 16, 2024, after a previous 21% cut on October 16, 2024. The Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas has responded by demanding a detailed cost breakdown from these retailers to justify any proposed price hikes [ffa10e23].
The government is particularly scrutinizing the profit margins of these companies, with IGL reporting a net profit of ₹1,748 crore on revenues of ₹16,000 crore for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2024. This scrutiny raises questions about the necessity of a price increase when companies are already operating with substantial profit margins [ffa10e23].
The potential price hikes come at a time when consumers are already grappling with rising costs in various sectors, including fuel and food. The government’s focus on ensuring transparency in pricing reflects its commitment to protect consumers from undue financial burdens while balancing the operational needs of gas companies [ffa10e23].
As discussions continue, the outcome will likely influence not only the pricing of CNG but also the broader energy market in India, which is already under pressure from fluctuating supply and demand dynamics. Stakeholders are awaiting the government's decision on whether to approve the proposed increases or enforce stricter regulations to maintain price stability [ffa10e23].