In a significant geopolitical development, President Joe Biden approved a $2 billion arms package for Taiwan on November 2, 2024, marking the largest such deal under his administration. This package includes the National Advanced Surface-to-Air Missile System (NASAMS), which has previously been utilized in Ukraine, and signifies a broadening of US support for Taiwan amid rising threats from the People's Liberation Army (PLA) [21ad46f9]. This arms sale follows recent PLA military drills around Taiwan, including the 'Joint Sword-2024B' exercise conducted on October 14, 2024, which has raised concerns about the island's defense preparedness [21ad46f9].
The US Department of Defense's approval of this arms package is the 17th transaction to Taiwan under the Biden administration, reflecting a continued commitment to bolster Taiwan's defense capabilities in the face of increasing military activity from China. The package includes advanced air defense missile systems valued at $1.16 billion and radar systems worth $828 million, with RTX Corp serving as the principal contractor [fe3e76d0].
Following the announcement of the arms sale, Taiwan's defense ministry reported detecting 19 Chinese aircraft, including fighter jets and drones, near the island on October 27, 2024. This military activity was described as part of China's 'joint combat readiness patrol' in response to the US arms package, marking the third such patrol reported by Taiwan this month [62aaccf0].
In response to the arms sale, China condemned the transaction, warning that it would backfire and disrupt regional stability. Chinese officials have characterized the sale as a provocative act that undermines regional peace and escalates tensions in the Taiwan Strait [21ad46f9]. Taiwan has welcomed the arms package, asserting that it is essential for its defense against perceived threats from China [fe3e76d0].
US officials, including Ingrid Larson, visited Taiwan shortly after the arms deal, indicating a strong message to Beijing regarding Taiwan's defense capabilities. Analysts view the NASAMS sale as a significant step in reinforcing Taiwan's military readiness [21ad46f9]. As the situation unfolds, the international community is closely monitoring the implications of this arms sale for regional security dynamics and the potential for escalation in the already tense US-China relations [fe3e76d0].