A recent report released by the Sportsmen’s Alliance Foundation on October 16, 2024, highlights the significant economic impact of hunting and shooting activities in the United States. In 2022, these activities generated over $106.2 billion in retail sales and contributed approximately $133 billion to the overall economic growth, supporting more than 1.3 million jobs with total wages exceeding $80.5 billion [95b31d0a].
In 2020, hunters and sport shooters contributed an even larger sum of $149 billion to the U.S. economy, making hunting the 52nd largest industry by retail sales. This sector supports nearly 970,000 jobs, generating over $45 billion in wages [0c06f002]. The report reveals that hunters alone contributed nearly $38 million daily in taxes dedicated to wildlife and conservation efforts, showcasing the financial commitment of the hunting community to environmental sustainability [95b31d0a].
Notably, the hunting industry generated $45.2 billion in revenue, surpassing the earnings of major corporations such as Nationwide and United Airlines. Meanwhile, target shooting activities accounted for $61.2 billion, which is greater than the GDP of seven states and exceeds the combined revenue of all NFL teams [95b31d0a].
Chad Chriestenson, the author of the analysis, emphasizes that 88% of state white-tailed deer harvests occur on private land, highlighting the crucial role of private landowners in wildlife management [0c06f002]. In terms of specific state contributions, hunting contributes $1.25 billion to Oklahoma's economy, $265 million in taxes from New York's 865,000 hunters, $1.2 billion from California shooters, and over $5 billion from Texas [0c06f002].
Evan Heusinkveld, a representative from the Sportsmen’s Alliance Foundation, emphasized the importance of recognizing the economic contributions of hunting and shooting to both local and national economies. The report serves as a vital resource for understanding how these activities not only support wildlife conservation but also bolster job creation and retail sales across the country [95b31d0a]. Furthermore, regulated hunting plays a critical role in balancing human needs and wildlife populations, contributing over $23 billion to the economy and generating over $500 million for conservation in 2017 [0c06f002].
Unchecked deer populations can cause significant economic damage, estimated at $2 billion annually, which includes $5.15 billion from deer-vehicle collisions. This underscores the necessity of regulated hunting as a means to prevent environmental catastrophe while ensuring economic stability [0c06f002].