The year 2024 has been marked by escalating political tensions and turmoil in Pakistan, with nearly 80% of the population feeling the country is headed in the wrong direction, according to an Ipsos poll. The year began with a disputed general election in February, where Imran Khan's Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) emerged as the largest bloc but was not accepted by rival parties. This led to Shehbaz Sharif forming a coalition government with the backing of the Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP). The military's influence in governance has significantly expanded during this period, reflecting ongoing power dynamics within the country. In September, the Sharif government secured a $7 billion loan from the International Monetary Fund (IMF), marking Pakistan's 25th bailout from the organization. The year has also seen a tragic toll from terrorism, with around 1,000 lives lost in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Balochistan. Furthermore, Pakistan's foreign relations, particularly with China and the United States, have faced significant challenges. As 2025 approaches, the country is poised to confront critical domestic and foreign policy issues that will shape its future trajectory. Amidst these challenges, the protests in Islamabad against the government's crackdown on the PTI and Imran Khan's ongoing legal battles reflect the deepening discontent among the populace. [07171de5] [733b83a8] [46dc8d2e] [d25213f3]