Morocco is actively shaping its foreign policy to assert its sovereignty, diversify its international relations, and explore new opportunities [b7161579]. The country aims to consolidate its relations with the United States and the European Union (EU) while seeking economic partnerships with China and turning towards sub-Saharan Africa [b7161579]. Morocco's strategic choices reflect its goal of boosting accelerated growth and expanding its influence on the global stage [b7161579].
The EU's efforts to cooperate with southern Mediterranean countries, including Morocco, have fallen short of expected success [b7161579]. As a result, Morocco is looking beyond traditional partners and engaging with new actors such as China, India, Brazil, Gulf States, and Turkey, which offer attractive perspectives and opportunities [b7161579]. By diversifying its international relations, Morocco aims to strengthen its position and leverage economic partnerships for its domestic economy [b7161579].
The geopolitical and security dynamics in the Mediterranean region reveal tensions between the United States and China, as well as between Russia and the West [b7161579]. In this complex landscape, Morocco seeks to navigate these power struggles and consolidate its relations with both the US and the EU [b7161579]. While Morocco recognizes the importance of its partnerships with the US and the EU, it is also actively seeking economic cooperation with China and turning its attention towards sub-Saharan Africa [b7161579]. These strategic choices reflect Morocco's efforts to balance its relations with different global actors and pursue opportunities for accelerated growth and development [b7161579].
The EU-Morocco relationship is built on the economic achievements of the European Neighbourhood Policy (ENP) [b7161579]. However, various institutional constraints have complicated the development of certain plans [b7161579]. Despite these challenges, both Morocco and Europe are interested in modernizing their partnership and deepening cooperation and security in the Euro-Mediterranean region [b7161579]. Political commitments from both sides are essential for the success of this modernization process [b7161579].
Morocco's foreign policy choices reflect its proactive approach to shaping its international relations and pursuing economic partnerships with a range of global actors [b7161579]. By diversifying its partnerships and exploring new opportunities, Morocco aims to boost its domestic economy and enhance its influence in the Mediterranean and sub-Saharan Africa [b7161579].