[Tree] Emerging markets investment trends and US interest rates
Version 0.09 (2024-10-18 17:44:53.289000)
updates: Increased investment flows and anticipated rate cuts
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Version 0.08 (2024-09-09 06:45:59.710000)
updates: Added cautionary perspective on emerging market bonds
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Version 0.07 (2024-04-17 15:24:53.237000)
updates: Ecuador's dollar bonds lead gains in emerging markets
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Version 0.06 (2024-03-28 03:36:30.268000)
updates: Emerging-market bonds expected to outperform AI stocks in 2024
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Version 0.05 (2024-02-08 10:54:46.898000)
updates: State Street Global Advisors launches Article 8 emerging market debt fund
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Version 0.04 (2024-02-08 10:53:40.999000)
updates: State Street launches Article 8 emerging market bond fund
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Version 0.03 (2024-01-28 14:55:41.758000)
updates: Investors are betting on a 'once-in-a-generation' opportunity in emerging market debt as they anticipate the Federal Reserve to start cutting interest rates. Money managers are touting early 2024 as an important moment for the asset class. Latin American domestic debt is already experiencing a rally, and even though some countries in the region are further along in their monetary cycles than the US and Europe, a potential Fed pivot could still invite further easing. Traders see this as a unique opportunity to invest in local bonds. Gauges of developing currencies and local government bonds have been down due to uncertainty about China's economy and shifting bets on the timing of Fed rate cuts, but this presents an attractive entry point for investors. Even Wall Street bears are reducing short bets on local-currency funds, indicating a growing interest in the asset class. Latin America, particularly Brazil and Mexico, is seen as the most attractive region for local-currency bonds. Other countries, such as Turkey, are also attracting investors with improving economic conditions and policies. In the coming days, central banks in Brazil, Chile, and Colombia are expected to deliver rate cuts. Most Asian currencies, including the Indonesian rupiah and South Korean won, rose due to the weakening of the US dollar. The decline in US Treasury yields and cooling inflation have led to expectations that the Federal Reserve will end its rate-hiking cycle. The dollar index fell, making emerging market assets more attractive. Southeast Asian stock markets in Seoul, Singapore, and Shanghai traded higher. Investors are optimistic about the potential agreement between Israel, the United States, and Hamas to free hostages in Gaza. In other news, Argentina elected Javier Milei as its new president, and Taiwan's opposition parties were in disarray over a joint presidential bid. Global shares are mostly higher as investors await market-moving developments, including a U.S.-China summit and data releases in the U.S., Japan, and China. The U.S. and China are set to meet for the first time in a year on the sidelines of a Pacific Rim summit. Investors are also awaiting an update on consumer inflation in the U.S., with economists expecting a slight decrease from the previous month. Asian stocks gained ground as investors hoped to confirm that interest rates have peaked and looked forward to talks between the U.S. and China. Wall Street had a mixed finish, with the S&P 500 slipping slightly. The U.S. dollar slipped against the Japanese yen, while crude oil prices remained steady. Investors are also focusing on US retail earnings, and the stock market is set to open lower due to a downgrade in the US credit outlook. It's worth noting that the Asian market is experiencing a delay of 10 or 15 minutes for futures and forex trading. Emerging markets currencies reached a year-and-a-half high ahead of an interest rate decision in Hungary and following the surprise win of presidential-elect Javier Milei in Argentina. The MSCI's basket of developing markets currencies and the index tracking emerging markets equities both saw gains. The positive market environment is attributed to declining U.S. long-term yields, easing oil prices, stability in the Chinese economy, and indications of benign inflation pressures. Investors are awaiting the Federal Reserve's monetary policy minutes for any signs of hawkish rhetoric. The Hungarian forint is expected to inch up against the euro, and economists predict a 75 basis point cut in the benchmark interest rate. Argentine onshore assets are in focus after Milei's victory, while China's yuan strengthened and Russia's rouble continued to gain. South Africa's top index slipped due to a decline in Sibanye Stillwater shares. Morgan Stanley predicts potential surprises that could impact emerging markets in 2024. These include US Treasury yields rebounding, causing emerging-market spreads to widen and wiping out positive returns on debt. The bank also expects local currency bonds to outperform sovereign bonds if emerging-market currencies rally. Additionally, Morgan Stanley suggests that inflows into emerging markets could surprise the market, leading to a longer period of stable returns. Other surprises include Egypt potentially restructuring its debt, the reopening of a copper mine in Panama, Argentina's debt returning 100%, Saudi Arabia reversing supply cuts, the Colombian peso outperforming other emerging-market currencies, and China implementing policies to support its economy. These surprises could have significant implications for emerging-market investors. According to an analysis by AllianceBernstein, the outlook for emerging-market debt in 2024 is positive. Despite challenges such as high interest rates, geopolitical instability, and sluggish economic growth in China, emerging-market bonds performed well in 2023. The article expects a favorable environment for emerging-market bonds in 2024, supported by accommodative monetary policy, declining inflation, and a weaker US dollar. It highlights the potential for improving fiscal conditions in the developing world, which could boost emerging-market bonds. The article also mentions the moderating headwinds from China's economic slowdown and the growing tailwinds from limited issuance and significant outflows in the emerging-market debt sector. It discusses the influence of exchange rates on local-currency debt and expects the US dollar to gradually weaken in 2024, potentially benefiting emerging-market local bonds. The article advises investors to stay active in the face of risks, including upcoming elections and potential market volatility. It emphasizes the importance of selective investing and judicious asset allocation in the diverse emerging-market bond asset class. [0da1e42a]
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Version 0.02 (2024-01-19 01:41:54.502000)
updates: Inclusion of analysis by AllianceBernstein on the positive outlook for emerging-market debt in 2024
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Version 0.01 (2023-12-12 05:42:32.158000)
updates: Morgan Stanley predicts surprises for emerging markets in 2024
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