Amid rising economic pressures and unemployment, thousands of Indian citizens are seeking to migrate to countries like the United States and Canada. Prime Minister Narendra Modi's government has faced significant challenges in addressing these economic difficulties over the past decade, leading many to consider leaving the country for better opportunities [e0d0ec69].
Between October 2020 and 2024, over 170,000 Indians were detained at U.S. borders for illegal entry, highlighting the increasing desperation among migrants [e0d0ec69]. In 2024 alone, more than 1,000 undocumented Indian migrants were deported from the U.S., contributing to the ongoing narrative of illegal immigration that has become a focal point in discussions about national security and economic stability [e0d0ec69]. As of 2022, approximately 725,000 Indians were residing in the U.S. without proper documentation, making them the third-largest undocumented migrant group globally [e0d0ec69].
Many of these migrants hail from Punjab, where individuals cite discrimination and government pressure related to the Khalistan movement as factors motivating their departure [e0d0ec69]. The situation is compounded by tightening border security measures in both the U.S. and Canada, aimed at curbing illegal migration [e0d0ec69].
The interplay of these economic challenges and migration pressures underscores the urgent need for India to improve its economic conditions. Without significant changes, the trend of migration is expected to continue, further complicating the immigration landscape for both India and the countries receiving these migrants [e0d0ec69].
As the world continues to navigate the complexities of illegal immigration, India's role in addressing the root causes of migration could be pivotal. Engaging in international dialogues and fostering cooperative policies may help create a more balanced approach to migration that considers the socio-economic factors driving individuals to seek better lives abroad [c9f471b9].