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Syrian Rebels Undermine Putin's Naval Strategy in the Mediterranean

2024-12-10 21:35:31.996000

Syrian rebels have dealt a significant blow to Vladimir Putin's naval ambitions by capturing a key Mediterranean port, which is expected to hinder the operations of the Russian navy in the region [25aa72b5]. This development follows the rapid collapse of the Assad regime, which has been closely tied to Russia's military presence in Syria since 1971, when Hafez al-Assad became president and the Soviet Union signed a lease for the Tartus port [25aa72b5]. The loss of this strategic location is anticipated to diminish the Kremlin's influence in the region, marking a notable shift in the geopolitical landscape [25aa72b5].

In the context of the ongoing conflict in Ukraine, Russian forces have recently taken control of Avdiivka, the last stronghold in eastern Ukraine, marking a significant gain in the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict [c54e4e81][3a9989f1]. The fall of Avdiivka comes as Russian forces continue to advance and take advantage of perceived windows of opportunity to gain the upper hand [c54e4e81][3a9989f1]. The town's coke and chemical plant, one of Europe's biggest before the war, is now under full control of the Russian military [c02746cd].

In addition to the capture of Avdiivka, Ukrainian troops have withdrawn from two more villages near the city, further consolidating Russian control in the region [62d49fab]. This development follows the capture of Avdiivka two weeks ago, which was Moscow's most significant gain in months [62d49fab]. The loss of these villages is a blow to Ukraine as it continues to face territorial losses in the conflict [62d49fab].

The death of Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny has sparked protests and demands for justice. Navalny's wife, Yulia Navalnaya, is set to meet with EU foreign ministers in Brussels to discuss military support for Ukraine [c54e4e81][011011d9][61373a7a]. The meeting is intended to send a strong message of support to freedom fighters in Russia and honor Navalny's memory [c54e4e81][011011d9][61373a7a]. Navalnaya had held Russian President Vladimir Putin personally responsible for her husband's death and called on the international community to unite against the regime [c54e4e81][011011d9][61373a7a]. Navalny, Russia's most prominent opposition leader, died in an Arctic prison after spending over three years behind bars [c54e4e81][011011d9][61373a7a].

The European Union is also preparing to discuss its 13th package of sanctions against Moscow [ec3f2d6d][61373a7a]. Navalnaya's presence in the opposition movement has been significant. After her husband was poisoned by the Kremlin, she became a symbol of resistance to Putin's regime [d3292cc3][61373a7a]. Navalnaya's unwavering support for her husband and her transparency as a public figure have earned her admiration and support from millions of Russians [d3292cc3][61373a7a]. Despite speculation about her own political ambitions, Navalnaya has stated that she finds it more interesting to be the wife of a politician and supports her husband's work [d3292cc3][61373a7a].

An investigation has been launched into alleged shootings by Russian forces on eight unarmed Ukrainian soldiers [c54e4e81][3a9989f1]. Meanwhile, Navalny's mother, Lyudmila Navalnaya, has accused Russian authorities of pressuring her to hold a secret burial for her son. She has been shown Navalny's body in the morgue in Salekhard, Siberia, after initially being denied access to it following Navalny's death in an Arctic penal colony [8a2afaba]. Navalnaya also stated that she is being threatened by investigators [8a2afaba]. Navalny's wife, Yulia Navalnaya, believes that Russian President Vladimir Putin killed her husband and urges the media not to be swayed by Russian government narratives [8a2afaba]. The Russian Investigative Committee has set conditions for the release of Navalny's body, including a private funeral and transportation to Moscow on a special plane. The family would be accompanied by a committee employee at all times [8a2afaba]. The Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov has not commented on Navalnaya's claims [8a2afaba].

Navalny's death has drawn criticism from Western leaders, with US President Joe Biden blaming Putin for the incident [8a2afaba]. Navalny, a prominent opposition leader, returned to Russia in 2021 after recovering from a poisoning attack in Germany. He was swiftly arrested and sentenced to prison on politically motivated charges. Navalny's death occurred weeks before Russia's scheduled presidential election, which is expected to secure Putin a fifth term in power [8a2afaba].

The ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine has intensified calls for transparency and justice in Russia [c54e4e81][3a9989f1]. Protesters continue to demand accountability for Navalny's death, while his family seeks answers and the release of his body [c54e4e81][5dd9ac30]. US President Joe Biden has reassured Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky that $60 billion in military aid will be delivered, despite opposition from former US President Donald Trump [c54e4e81][5dd9ac30].

U.S. intelligence agencies have determined that Russian President Vladimir Putin probably didn't order the killing of opposition politician Alexei Navalny at an Arctic prison camp in February, according to the Wall Street Journal [9ff089d1]. Navalny's allies accused Putin of having him murdered, but the Kremlin denies any state involvement. The U.S. assessment is based on a range of information, including some classified intelligence, and an analysis of public facts. While the U.S. intelligence agencies believe Putin probably didn't order Navalny's killing, they have not absolved him of overall responsibility given Navalny's history of being targeted by Russian authorities and the 2020 poisoning incident. Navalny's allies have called the U.S. findings naive and ridiculous [9ff089d1].

If the reports of Chechen warlord Ramzan Kadyrov's fatal illness are true, it could jeopardize the settlement imposed by Vladimir Putin after the second Chechen War. Kadyrov's illness exposes the wider stresses on Putin's political system and could lead to the Kremlin having to intervene militarily. Putin secured Kadyrov's loyalty by providing financial support to the new Chechen elite. The settlement in Chechnya transformed the region from Russia's most rebellious to its most loyal. However, without Kadyrov, the 'balance of terror' in the Caucasus could be upset [11ce36a0].

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