The Chinese bulk carrier Yi Peng 3, owned by Ningbo Yipeng Shipping, is currently under investigation for allegedly dragging its anchor over 100 miles and severing two undersea data cables in the Baltic Sea on November 17-18, 2024. This incident occurred shortly after the vessel departed Ust-Luga port on November 15, loaded with Russian fertilizer. European investigators, including authorities from Denmark, Germany, and Sweden, are probing the incident, suspecting it may be linked to Russian intelligence activities. Notably, the Yi Peng 3 experienced a 'dark incident' by shutting off its transponder during the event, raising further suspicions about its operations. [8e4cc33b]
Adding to the complexity of the situation, recent reports indicate that Chinese patents have revealed the development of devices specifically designed to sever undersea cables. A 2020 patent from Lishui University describes a 'dragging type submarine cable cutting device,' while a previous patent from 2009 outlines an 'ocean towing type cutting device.' These patents have raised alarms among experts who suggest that such technology could be utilized in hybrid warfare scenarios. [bed33bc3]
The Kremlin has dismissed the allegations regarding the Yi Peng 3 as 'absurd,' but the incident has ignited concerns regarding maritime security and the potential for covert operations by Russia in the region. The severing of undersea cables poses significant risks to data transmission and communication, prompting NATO to monitor the situation closely. This event highlights the ongoing tensions in the Baltic Sea and the complexities of international maritime law, as nations grapple with the implications of such incidents on global security. [8e4cc33b]
Furthermore, incidents of cable damage have also been reported in Norway and Taiwan, with Chinese ships identified near these damage sites. The Chinese government claims that these incidents were accidental, but the growing evidence and expert analysis suggest a more sinister potential for targeted sabotage against subsea infrastructure. Calls for global democracies to respond to these threats are increasing, as the implications for telecommunications and international relations become more pronounced. [bed33bc3]