US Landfills Exceed Methane Emission Limits, Report Finds

Cutting down methane emissions is a low-hanging fruit for energy cooperation between the Philippines and the United States, according to US Under Secretary for Economic Growth, Energy, and the Environment Jose Fernandez. The Philippines has joined the Global Methane Pledge (GMP) and can reduce 75 percent of its methane emissions with existing technology. The GMP aims to slash methane emissions by 30 percent globally by 2030. Methane contributes to ozone formation, decreased air quality, and reduced crop yields. Fernandez emphasized the importance of cooperation on methane reduction as a short-term opportunity in the Philippines. He also discussed strengthening economic cooperation with the Philippines, Vietnam, and South Korea during his 10-day official trip to Asia.

The satellite images from environmental intelligence company Kayrros have identified the world's 1,300 largest methane-polluting sites, including gas wells, pipelines, coal mines, and waste sites in countries like Turkmenistan, India, Russia, and the United States. The images provide crucial information about the sources of methane pollution worldwide. By pinpointing the locations of these sites, governments and environmental organizations can prioritize efforts to reduce methane emissions and hold polluters accountable. The United States, which has implemented national methane monitoring and repair policies, is among the countries with identified methane-polluting sites. The U.S. government has recently unveiled stringent new regulations for the oil and gas sector to address methane emissions. The regulations require oil and gas operators to reduce methane emissions from equipment in oil fields, with a target of achieving a 30% reduction by 2030 compared to 2020 levels. The new rules will put an end to routine flaring of natural gas from oil wells and enforce comprehensive monitoring of methane leaks. Oil and gas operators in Texas will need to overhaul their operations and invest in new equipment to comply with the regulations. The rule is modeled after state-level methane regulations in New Mexico and Colorado, which have proven effective in reducing methane emissions [5fcefef0].

The satellite images also highlight the importance of international efforts to combat methane pollution. Over 150 world governments have joined the Global Methane Pledge, committing to cut methane output by 30% by 2030. This global initiative recognizes the urgent need to address methane emissions and mitigate their impact on climate change. The satellite images provide valuable data that can inform and guide these international efforts, helping countries identify and prioritize the most significant sources of methane pollution.

Kayrros, the environmental intelligence company behind the satellite images, plans to continue monitoring and sharing its findings. By increasing awareness of methane pollution and holding polluters accountable, these images can drive action and encourage governments and industries to adopt more sustainable practices. The images serve as a powerful tool in the fight against climate change, providing concrete evidence of the sources of methane pollution and the need for immediate action.

Reducing methane emissions is crucial for the oil and gas industry to maintain its position in energy production. Methane, a byproduct of oil and natural gas drilling, is a potent greenhouse gas and pollutant. It is responsible for around 1 million premature deaths worldwide each year. Fortunately, methane emissions can be reduced by adopting updated technology and drilling techniques, with no net cost. Drillers in the Permian Basin have already seen a nearly 20% reduction in methane emissions. By reducing methane emissions, firms can demonstrate their commitment to mitigating climate change and attract Gen Z workers who prioritize working for environmentally responsible companies [967530e8].

The cooperation between the Philippines and the United States on methane emission reduction aligns with the goals of the Global Methane Pledge. The Philippines, as a member of the pledge, has the potential to reduce 75% of its methane emissions with existing technology. This collaboration presents a short-term opportunity for the Philippines to make significant progress in reducing methane emissions and addressing the environmental and health impacts associated with methane pollution. By working together, the Philippines and the United States can contribute to the global efforts to combat climate change and create a more sustainable future.

Methane emissions at nearly two dozen U.S. landfills regularly exceeded federal limits and in some cases were higher than facility owners reported to the government, according to an analysis of inspection reports published on Thursday. The study by environmental nonprofit Industrious Labs concluded that U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) regulations are insufficient to prevent landfills from emitting large amounts of methane. Landfills accounted for more than 14% of U.S. methane emissions in 2022. The group urged EPA to require monitoring with more advanced technologies, extend regulation to smaller landfills, and mandate speedier installation of gas-capturing systems as landfills expand. EPA is required to reassess its landfill regulations by August this year. [5ef167e0]